Can you microwave Ziploc bags?

duncan munene
9 min readSep 15, 2022

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Yes. You can microwave Ziploc bags because they have been manufactured for this task alongside others.

People become wary of using Ziploc bags in the microwave because they fear ingesting hazardous chemicals from heated plastics. Fortunately, this is not the case with Ziploc bags.

Scientific studies conducted by the Ziploc company show that toxins emitted from plastics when exposed to temperatures above 1500° Fahrenheit.

The common household/office microwave isn’t designed to produce temperatures of such magnitudes. This makes Ziploc bags the perfect cover/carrier for all kinds of foods (dry and wet) for your microwave use.

Disclaimer: despite how highly manufacturers rate their products, you should also acquaint yourself with certain dangers, however minimal. Before using these resealable bags in the microwave, you should understand some factors.

Kindly read through to understand what Ziploc bags are and if you can use them in a microwave.

Table of contents

  • What are Ziploc bags made of?

i) Is it safe?

ii) Conditions where Ziploc bags are safe

  • How to microwave Ziploc bags safely
  • Are Ziploc bags BPA-free
  • How long can you microwave a Ziploc bag?
  • Which is the highest temperature you can use with a Ziploc bag?
  • When can’t you microwave Ziploc bags?
  • Pro tips when using Ziploc bags
  • Ziploc bags alternatives

i) Tupeware advantages and disadvantages

ii) Ceramic bowls’ advantages and disadvantages

  • Frequently asked questions

i) can Ziploc bags be boiled?

ii) can you microwave great-value Ziploc bags?

iii) can you defrost meat in a Ziploc bag in the microwave?

iv) are hefty Ziploc bags microwave safe?

v) are Ziploc bags recyclable?

vi) can you microwave Ziploc freezer bags?

  • Conclusion

What are Ziploc bags made of?

Ziploc bags manufacture varies among different products. The most common Ziploc storage and freezer bags are manufactured from polyethylene plastic.

Source: SCJohnson

Polyethylene-Low Density, hyphenated as LDPE, is mostly used in manufacturing rigid plastic containers. Ziploc claims they use a mixture of numerous polyethylene densities to manufacture different strengths and flexibility for their different Ziploc bags.

Ziploc adds that LDPE is FDA approved for use in products that directly interact with food. Further, the Polyethylene- Low Density handles heat and freezing points properly.

Is it safe?

The Food and Drug Administration deems genuine Ziploc bags as microwave-safe. The bags proved to remain stable when used for reheating food in the microwave.

Conditions where Ziploc bags are safe

Ziploc bags can be safely used for heating food in mildly hot temperatures. These temperature conditions include:

  • 170° Fahrenheit and below when microwaving Ziploc bags
  • When reheating foods and drinks using the microwave
  • When defrosting foods and drinks using the microwave

Ziploc bags are safe for heating and defrosting foods and drinks in the microwave because they’re dioxin-free. These bags are also BPA-free and are FDA-approved.

Source: SCJohnson Sustainability&Safety

Ziploc bags from SCJohnson are labeled microwave-safe, which means they’re safe for heating and defrosting foods and drinks.

The bags are manufactured to withstand the 1500° Fahrenheit temperature. Meaning they don’t emit any harmful chemicals that would contaminate your meals.

Although they meet the FDA’s safety standard for chemical, toxicity, and melting characteristics, the manufacturer also adds the risks you are likely to encounter. This is when you fail to use the bags correctly.

One such glaring warning is when you let the bag overheat. NEVER cook meals using ziplock bags. Neither should you use them to steam food.

How to microwave Ziploc bags safely

  1. Put your desired food or drink inside the Ziploc bag
  2. Seal the bag ¾ way to avoid bursts when heat tries to escape
  3. Place it inside a microwave-safe dish
  4. Set the microwave on low to medium power in 45-seconds intervals
  5. After every interval, assess the bag to ensure that it doesn’t overheat

Source: Recipiethis

Even when they are inscribed “microwave-safe”, it’s paramount that you adhere to the instructions above.

This way, you will ensure that the Ziploc bag doesn’t melt. Remember, not all Ziploc bags from other manufacturers match the specifications of those Ziploc bags made by SCJohnson.

If you don’t have time to follow the instructions to the end, kindly use a microwave-safe dish to avoid checking the status of the Ziploc bag at every interval.

Are Ziploc Bags BPA-Free?

Ziploc bags are made from polyethylene (LDPE), and high-stiffness zipper bags are made from polypropylene. These are BPA-free materials.

Source: SCJohnson

Ziploc bags are made from LDPE, LLDPE, and LDPE materials that do not contain BPA. The manufacturer states that they mix these different polyethylene materials to create a flexible and durable bag.

By mixing both LDPE and LLDPE, Ziploc bags get extra strength and are more airtight and glossy. Fortunately, both LDPE and LLDPE plastic materials are microwave-safe as they have been tested and approved for direct contact with food and drinks.

How long can you microwave a Ziploc bag?

When using a Ziploc bag, ensure that you microwave small food quantities that will take a maximum of 30 seconds or less to get warm.

If you have to microwave longer, do so in 30 seconds intervals. Keep checking and changing the sides to ensure it doesn’t warp under intense temperatures.

Caution: As much as reusing plastic bags is environmentally friendly, NEVER microwave Ziploc bags more than once.

With every microwave use, the plastic degrades and releases more chemicals into your food and drinks, thus exposing you to certain diseases.

Source: Hunting Waterfalls

Which is the highest temperature you can use with a Ziploc bag?

Ziploc bags from SCJohnson are made from high-density polyethylene, low-density polyethylene, and polypropylene which start softening at about 195.08°F or 90.6°.

These are the safe temperatures for heating your food and drinks. Please note that putting Ziploc bags in 212°F or 100°C boiling water will cause the bags to melt.

When can’t you microwave Ziploc bags?

Ziploc bags can only be used for mildly hot temperatures in a microwave. You should keep the temperatures 170°F and below when microwaving with Ziploc bags.

Temperatures 196°F and above will permanently deform the bags. Once you hit 212°F temperatures, the Ziploc bag will melt and create a mess.

Pro tips when using Ziploc Bags

In as much as Ziploc continues to introduce new and much-improved bags for microwave use, the manufacturer still insists on following these guidelines when microwaving food and drinks using Ziploc bags:

  • Cut food pieces into equal smaller parts for even cooking
  • Place food in the bag
  • Place the bag in a microwave-safe dish
  • Don’t seal the bag
  • Only REHEAT and DEFROST
  • Don’t overheat the content in the bag
  • Use medium to low heat ONLY
  • Set the microwave to 30 seconds or low intervals
  • Don’t overfill bags

Source: SCJohnson

Ziploc bags alternatives

Numerous alternatives are readily available if you don’t wish to use Ziploc bags. You can use these to heat, warm, defrost, steam, and for some, even cook food using the microwave. Some of the most popular alternatives include:

Tupperware: These containers are used in temperatures not exceeding 752°F, making them ideal for all your microwave needs. They are reusable and easy to clean. Moreover, they are BPA-free and thus keep your food fresh and odorless.

Tupperware is excellent for defrosting and heating liquids such as soup, juice, and more. Tupperware with snap locking systems creates watertight and airtight seals that ensure your food doesn’t spill.

Tupperware is available in different sizes, shapes, and colors. You wash and reuse the containers for long thus making them better for saving the environment. You can do more with Tupperware, such as cooking and steaming food in the microwave.

Source: SHARP

Ceramic bowls: Unlike other materials, ceramic bowls are free of harmful cadmium, lead, and plastics. Ceramic bowls are lightweight and durable.

The bowls feature smooth round edges and have a deep base to hold a lot of food or liquid. The bowls are sturdy and durable, and the material has long-lasting moisture absorption capability.

Ceramic bowls can withstand temperatures as high as 3800°F, you can heat, defrost, steam, and cook food in ceramic bowls using the microwave without worry.

Ceramic bowls come in different shapes, sizes, and colors. If you have a big microwave, you can use a bigger ceramic bowl to heat or cook a lot of food.

Source: HowdyKitchen

Frequently asked questions

Can Ziploc bags be boiled?

No! Because they will melt. Boiling Ziploc bags will expose them to temperatures of about 212°F, and this will automatically melt the Ziploc bags.

Such temperatures will not only melt the bags but also emit harmful chemicals that, when ingested frequently, will mess with your respiratory and cardiovascular systems.

Can you microwave great-value Ziploc bags?

Yes! Because great-value Ziploc bags can withstand up to 428°F before melting. Thankfully, many microwave brands are manufactured to produce a maximum of 500°F.

The trick is to use these bags in heating and defrosting intervals that will not expose them to high temperatures that will soften them up or cause them to melt.

Can you defrost meat in a Ziploc bag in the microwave?

Yes! If you are defrosting the meat in the Ziploc bag used to freeze it, it’s safe. The meat will thaw well, and the bags will not release harmful dioxins so long as you use intervals when defrosting.

Ensure you leave a small gap open atop the Ziploc bag to let the trapped steam escape. In doing so, the bag will not melt, and the defrosting process will run smoothly.

Are hefty bags microwave safe?

Yes! However, you can only use hefty bags to reheat or defrost foods. Start by placing the bag in a microwave-safe container.

Leave around an inch open on the Ziploc for air to escape. Use 30-second intervals to heat/defrost. Keep changing sides until you’re done microwaving.

Are Ziploc bags recyclable?

Yes! Ziploc bags are recyclable because they’re made from easily recyclable Polypropylene materials. Besides, Ziploc brands its bags as recyclable through the REDcycle program.

These are in-store drop-off points in more than 1800 Coles and Woolworth stores across the US. Many other stores across the nation encourage you to carry along used Ziploc bags they collect for recycling.

Can you microwave freezer Ziploc bags?

Yes! Freezer Ziploc bags can be microwaved. They’re designed to be used in the microwave to heat and defrost foods and drinks. Contrary to many beliefs, using the Ziploc bags for heating and defrosting foods at 30-seconds intervals will not release harmful chemicals from the Ziploc bags.

Conclusion

As explained above, yes, it’s safe to microwave Ziploc bags. However, regardless of what manufacturers tout about their products, you should always remain vigilant.

Remember, before you put the Ziploc bag full of food or drinks in the microwave, recall the following; Ziploc bags are made from thin polypropylene material and are prone to melting after exposure to high temperatures.

Such temperatures can cause harmful chemicals to sip into your food, and over-ingestion of the same can lead to serious health risks.

When using Ziploc bags in the microwave, be aware of the steam build, especially when you zip it fully. Even if your food turns out well, you risk burning your hands from trapped heat when opening the Ziploc bag.

The steam can be too hot and end up causing injury. Always leave the bag slightly open to allow the steam build-up to escape.

Although the polyethylene material used in Ziploc bags is food-safe, it also releases dioxin (a hazardous chemical) when exposed to high heat. Fortunately, home-based microwaves don’t usually pass the 500°F temperature that can lead to a dioxin leak.

But you should be cautious when using Ziploc bags in the microwave and always use a maximum of 30-seconds intervals when heating or deforsting food and drinks.

Finally, ensure you use the Ziploc bags brand name to besure you’re using authorized products in the microwave. Watch out for resealable bags made from PVC plastics will release harmful chemicals when used in the microwave.

Kindly comment and let us know which other Ziploc bag brand name alternatives can match up or are better than the SCJohnson Ziploc bags. Are they also safe to use in the microwave?

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duncan munene

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